Iceland is a land of stark contrasts and otherworldly beauty. With its cascading waterfalls, icy glaciers, active volcanoes, and endless lava fields, it attracts thousands of adventurers every year. However, traveling through this rugged and often unpredictable terrain demands proper preparation. Whether you’re hiking in Landmannalaugar, chasing the Northern Lights, or road-tripping around the Ring Road, having the right gear can make all the difference between an unforgettable experience and a miserable one.
Clothing Essentials for Iceland’s Weather
Iceland’s weather is notorious for changing rapidly, so layering is the key to staying comfortable and dry. Regardless of the season, it’s important to bring clothing suitable for wind, rain, and cold.
Base Layers That Regulate Temperature
Start with a moisture-wicking base layer. Merino wool is highly recommended due to its ability to keep you warm even when damp. Synthetic alternatives also work well. Avoid cotton as it absorbs moisture and loses insulation when wet.
Pack both long-sleeved tops and thermal leggings, as temperatures can dip significantly, especially in the highlands or during nighttime excursions.
Insulating Layers to Trap Heat
Your mid-layer should provide warmth without too much bulk. Fleece jackets or lightweight down jackets are excellent choices. This layer should be easy to pack and quick to dry.
Bring an extra sweater or hoodie for layering during especially cold spells. This ensures you can adapt to sudden shifts in temperature, particularly during glacier hikes or windy coastal stops.
Outer Layers for Protection
A waterproof and windproof jacket is non-negotiable in Iceland. Opt for a breathable shell with a hood to shield you from rain and snow. Waterproof pants are also essential, especially if you plan to explore waterfalls, hike, or encounter wet or muddy trails.
These outer layers act as your first defense against Iceland’s often harsh weather, so invest in high-quality options designed for outdoor activity.
Footwear Designed for the Terrain
Footwear is arguably the most critical item in your Iceland packing list. Waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are ideal for uneven trails and slippery conditions. Make sure they’re broken in before your trip to avoid blisters.
Pair your boots with thermal, moisture-wicking socks. Bring multiple pairs, as your feet may get wet during hikes or river crossings.
If you’re traveling in winter, consider adding microspikes or ice cleats. These give you added grip when walking on icy paths or frozen parking lots.
Gear for Driving and Exploring
If you’re renting a car or campervan to drive the Ring Road or access remote areas, you’ll need to be equipped for Iceland’s driving conditions. Weather can affect road safety, especially in winter.
GPS and Offline Navigation Tools
While Iceland’s roads are generally well-marked, weather or lack of signal can disrupt mobile navigation. Bring a standalone GPS or download offline maps via apps like Maps.me or Google Maps.
Mark gas stations, emergency shelters, and grocery stores along your route. Having your route preplanned saves time and ensures you can respond to unexpected detours.
Roadside Emergency Kit
Carry a basic roadside emergency kit. This should include jumper cables, a flashlight with extra batteries, reflective triangles, and a tire pressure gauge. Most rental cars in Iceland include some emergency tools, but it’s best to check before heading out.
In colder months, pack a snow brush, windshield scraper, and a small shovel for removing snow from tires or unpaved roads.
Portable Jump Starter and Power Bank
A portable jump starter can be a lifesaver if your car battery dies in a remote area. Many also double as power banks for charging devices. Choose one with USB ports and a flashlight for versatility.
A separate power bank is also useful for charging phones or cameras when camping or staying in remote cabins with limited electricity.
Camping and Hiking Equipment
Iceland is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, and camping is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in its wild landscapes. Whether you’re in a tent or campervan, these items are essential.
Tent and Sleeping Bag
If tent camping, ensure your tent is wind-resistant and rated for four seasons. High winds and rain are common, so choose a tent with durable poles and strong guy lines.
Bring a warm sleeping bag rated for temperatures around 0°C or below. Even in summer, nighttime temperatures can be chilly, especially inland or at higher elevations.
Sleeping Mat or Pad
A quality sleeping mat adds insulation and comfort. Inflatable mats offer great portability, while foam pads provide reliable insulation from cold ground. A good mat makes a huge difference in rest quality during multi-day hikes.
Camping Stove and Cookware
A portable camping stove lets you prepare hot meals on the road. Opt for a gas canister stove, as these are efficient and compact. Make sure to buy fuel compatible with your stove, which is widely available in Iceland.
Don’t forget a lightweight cooking set, spork, and reusable water bottle. Iceland’s tap water is among the purest in the world, so refill whenever possible.
Photography and Electronics
Iceland’s dramatic scenery deserves to be captured well. If you’re keen on photography, pack equipment that helps you make the most of every moment.
DSLR or Mirrorless Camera
Bring a high-quality camera with manual settings to capture Iceland’s varied lighting conditions. A mirrorless or DSLR camera with a wide-angle lens works well for landscapes, while a zoom lens helps capture wildlife or distant glaciers.
Pack spare memory cards, extra batteries, and a padded camera bag. Cold weather can drain batteries quickly, so always keep a few inside your jacket to stay warm.
Tripod and Filters
A tripod is crucial for low-light shots, waterfalls, and aurora photography. Choose a lightweight, sturdy model that holds up in wind.
Circular polarizers and ND filters can improve shots of waterfalls or reflective lakes. They also reduce glare and help you achieve long exposure effects.
Waterproof Cases and Dry Bags
Protect your gear from water and dust using waterproof bags or camera rain covers. A dry bag is also perfect for storing electronics or important documents during hikes or boat trips.
If you’re kayaking or exploring near waterfalls, a dry bag ensures everything stays safe from splashes or sudden rainfall.
Winter-Specific Gear
If visiting Iceland in winter, between November and March, you’ll encounter snow, ice, and fewer daylight hours. Winter gear becomes vital for safety and comfort.
Thermal Accessories
Pack insulated gloves, a warm beanie, and a thermal neck gaiter. Iceland’s winter winds can be brutal, especially in open areas like beaches and mountain passes. These small items go a long way in preserving body heat.
Hand and foot warmers are helpful during long outdoor activities like glacier hikes or Northern Lights hunting.
Ice Grips and Gaiters
Attachable ice grips or crampons give you stability when walking on icy trails or sidewalks. Even tourist hotspots like Gullfoss can be icy and slippery.
Waterproof gaiters help keep snow and water out of your boots, especially in deep snow or when hiking in slushy conditions.
Headlamp or Torch
Iceland experiences long periods of darkness in winter. A headlamp is essential for early mornings, evenings, and emergencies. Choose one with a red light mode to preserve night vision, especially when stargazing or photographing auroras.
Day Trip and Sightseeing Gear
Even if you’re not hiking or camping, everyday exploration in Iceland benefits from thoughtful preparation. These items make day trips more comfortable and enjoyable.
Daypack
A small daypack is great for carrying snacks, water, a camera, and an extra layer. Choose one with a chest strap and waterproof coating for added stability and protection.
Look for compartments that allow easy access to essentials like a map, power bank, or snacks.
Reusable Water Bottle and Snacks
Hydration is often overlooked in colder climates, but it’s just as important in Iceland. A refillable water bottle saves money and reduces plastic waste.
Pack energy bars, dried fruit, or trail mix for quick energy boosts. Some routes and attractions are remote with few food options nearby.
Travel Towel and Toiletries
A quick-dry travel towel is handy when visiting geothermal hot springs or public pools. It’s compact and dries quickly, making it perfect for on-the-go use.
Keep a toiletry bag with sunscreen, lip balm, and travel-sized hygiene essentials. The wind and sun can be harsh on exposed skin even in cooler temperatures.
Gear for Aurora and Night Sky Viewing
Seeing the Northern Lights is one of Iceland’s biggest draws. To increase your comfort and chances of spotting them, come equipped for late-night sky-watching.
Insulated Blanket or Sleeping Bag
Bring a thick, insulated blanket or use your sleeping bag while waiting for auroras. Temperatures drop at night, especially when you’re stationary for long periods.
Sitting inside a vehicle can get cold, so this added insulation allows you to remain outside comfortably for longer.
Thermos Flask
Hot drinks make chilly nights far more pleasant. Bring a thermos filled with tea, cocoa, or soup to sip while waiting under the stars.
It also helps with early morning drives, giving you a warm start to the day before coffee shops open.
Folding Chair or Pad
A portable camping chair or foam pad offers comfort during long aurora stakeouts. Sitting on cold ground quickly drains body heat, so keep insulation between you and the surface.
Many travelers overlook this, but it makes a big difference in your aurora hunting experience.
Helpful Extras That Make a Difference
There are some small items that can greatly improve your trip. These often-forgotten essentials are worth adding to your packing list.
Travel Adapter and Power Strip
Iceland uses the standard European plug (Type F) with 230V outlets. Bring a universal travel adapter, and consider a power strip if you have multiple devices to charge.
This is especially helpful when staying in hostels or shared accommodations where outlets are limited.
Zip Bags and Organizers
Use zip-top bags or packing cubes to organize your clothing and gear. These help separate clean from dirty clothes, wet gear from dry, and make it easier to locate items quickly.
They also help compress bulky clothing like jackets or sweaters, maximizing your luggage space.
Notepad or Travel Journal
Keep track of experiences, favorite spots, and trip highlights with a travel journal. It adds a personal touch to your adventure and helps document memories beyond photos.
A small waterproof notebook is ideal if you’ll be journaling on the road or near water.
Summary: Gear for a Memorable Iceland Trip
Traveling through Iceland is a journey of awe and wonder. But the island’s dramatic landscapes come with equally dramatic weather and challenges. Proper preparation with the right gear ensures you can focus on experiencing its beauty rather than battling the elements.
From warm clothing and reliable footwear to car safety gear and photography tools, each item in your bag should have a purpose. Adapt your packing list based on the season and regions you plan to visit, and always check local weather and road conditions before heading out.
With the right gear in hand, you’re all set for glaciers, geysers, volcanoes, waterfalls, and perhaps even a glimpse of the Northern Lights. Let Iceland inspire your adventurous spirit and leave you with stories worth telling for a lifetime.
